The Iron Age is a period of human history that began around 1200 BCE and lasted until approximately 500 BCE. It was characterized by the widespread use of iron tools and weapons that were more durable and efficient than their bronze or stone counterparts. The Iron Age saw the emergence of several powerful empires such …
The Neolithic culture or the New Stone Age was a period in human history that lasted from around 10,000 BCE to approximately 4000 BCE. It was marked by a significant shift from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to one centered around agriculture and the domestication of animals. The emergence of agriculture during the Neolithic period was a …
The Quaternary period is the most recent geological time period, spanning from about 2.6 million years ago to the present day. The period is characterized by a series of glacial and interglacial cycles, with the most recent glaciation ending around 10,000 years ago. The Quaternary period is divided into two epochs: the Pleistocene and the …
An archaeological site refers to a physical location where evidence of past human activities is preserved. These can include artifacts, structures, and other physical remains. The discovery of these sites is done through excavation and analysis by trained archaeologists. Such sites can range from ancient cities, temples, and burial grounds to more recent sites such …
The Upper Paleolithic period, spanning from about 40,000 to 10,000 years ago, was marked by tremendous progress and innovation in human history. One of the major advancements during this time was the refinement of stone tool-making techniques. Stone tools were crucial for human survival during the Upper Paleolithic period, and humans honed their techniques to …
Briefly comment on the stone tool making techniques of Upper Palaeolithic culture. Read More »
The Lower Palaeolithic era was a time period that spanned from approximately 2.6 million years ago to 300,000 years ago, during which the earliest known stone tools were developed by early humans and their ancestors. These stone tools were created using basic percussion techniques and served various purposes such as cutting, scraping, and chopping. The …
Briefly describe stone tool types of Lower Palaeolithic culture with suitable examples. Read More »
Dating methods are an essential tool used by archaeologists, geologists, and paleontologists to determine the age of various objects, fossils, and geological formations. These methods can be categorized into two groups: absolute and relative dating. Absolute dating provides the age of an object in precise terms, such as years, while relative dating establishes the age …
What is the Dating method? Briefly describe any two methods of absolute dating. Read More »
Excavation is a vital process in archaeology that involves removing layers of soil and other materials from a specific area to uncover artifacts and other physical evidence. It is a crucial component of the research process, as it helps researchers gain insights into the lives and cultures of past societies. There are different types of …
Archaeological anthropology is a subfield of anthropology that combines the study of material remains with theories and methods from various scientific disciplines to understand human behavior and culture. The scope of archaeological anthropology is broad, including research topics from prehistoric societies to modern times. Cultural evolution is a significant area of study in archaeological anthropology. …
What is Archaeological Anthropology? Briefly discuss its scope. Read More »
An interview schedule is a well-designed set of questions that researchers use to collect data from study participants through face-to-face interactions. The primary purpose of an interview schedule is to obtain qualitative data and gain insights into the participant’s beliefs, attitudes, experiences, and behaviors. The structure of an interview schedule depends on the research question …
