The Forest Rights Act, 2006 is a significant legislation in India aimed at acknowledging and safeguarding the rights of forest-dwelling communities, particularly Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers.
Get the full solved assignment PDF of BPAC-112 of 2022-23 session now.
This act recognizes the historical injustices faced by these communities and seeks to empower them by granting individual and community rights over forestland and resources. It ensures the rights to land, including individual and community forest rights, as well as the rights to use, protect, and manage forest resources.
The act establishes a transparent and participatory process for the recognition and vesting of these rights, with decisions made at the gram sabha (village assembly) level. Its main objectives include securing the livelihoods of forest-dependent communities, promoting sustainable forest management, and addressing historical inequities in forest governance.