Feminist anthropology is an approach that challenges and aims to change the traditional theories and methods of anthropology that have excluded women’s perspectives and experiences. It emerged in the 1970s as part of the larger feminist movement and has since become an essential area of research in anthropology. Feminist anthropologists emphasize the significance of studying …
Neo-evolutionism is a theoretical perspective in cultural anthropology that emerged in the mid-twentieth century as a response to the limitations of earlier evolutionary approaches. This perspective emphasized the role of ecology and technology in shaping social and cultural evolution. According to the neo-evolutionists, cultural change could be explained by societies adapting to their environment through …
Autoethnography is a qualitative research method that involves the intersection of personal experiences and academic analysis. The goal of this approach is to explore personal experiences and cultural backgrounds in a way that provides insight into social and cultural dynamics. Autoethnography is used in various fields, including anthropology, sociology, psychology, and education. To conduct autoethnographic …
Fieldwork has been an essential part of anthropological research for over a century. Anthropologists immerse themselves in the daily lives and cultural practices of a community, often over an extended period, to gather rich and detailed ethnographic data. This methodological tradition can be traced back to the late 19th century when scholars like Franz Boas …
Discuss fieldwork traditions in anthropology its history and growth. Read More »
Diffusionism is a theoretical approach that seeks to explain cultural differences and similarities between societies by looking at the spread or diffusion of cultural traits or innovations. The diffusionist approach argues that certain cultural traits, such as technology, religion, or social customs, originate in one society and then spread to other societies through various mechanisms …
Marriage is a social institution that has been a fundamental part of human societies throughout history. It is a legal and emotional union between two individuals that is typically marked by a commitment to a long-term relationship, cohabitation, and the expectation of mutual support and companionship. Marriage serves several functions in society. One of the …
Anthropology is a diverse field with multiple subfields. The British and American schools of anthropology are two of the most prominent schools. The British school of anthropology emerged in the early 20th century in Britain and is also known as social anthropology. The American school of anthropology emerged in the mid-20th century in the United …
The concept of race has been used to categorize human populations based on physical, cultural, or linguistic attributes. However, this classification system has been heavily criticized on various grounds. Firstly, there is no scientific basis for the idea of race, as genetic variation among individuals is much greater than variation between populations. Secondly, racial classifications …
Bipedalism is a mode of locomotion that involves the use of two legs to walk, run, or stand. It is a distinctive characteristic of hominids, a group of primates that includes humans and their ancestors. The emergence of bipedalism dates back around 4 million years and was a crucial adaptation for early hominids. This allowed …
The Human Genome Project (HGP) was a global research effort aimed at mapping and sequencing all the genes in the human genome. This project began in 1990 and was completed in 2003, involving the cooperation of scientists from around the world. The HGP offered a wealth of knowledge about the structure and function of the …
