Swaraj, derived from ancient India and popularized during the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, encompasses the idea of self-rule and self-governance.
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It transcends mere political independence, emphasizing moral and spiritual growth, individual empowerment, and community development. Swaraj advocates for decentralized power, participatory democracy, and self-sufficiency.
Gandhi’s concept of Swaraj goes beyond political freedom by highlighting the importance of personal responsibility and self-reliance. It calls for individuals to exercise self-discipline, self-control, and self-sufficiency in all aspects of life. Swaraj envisions a society where power is shared among the people rather than concentrated in the hands of a few, promoting a holistic vision of freedom that encompasses political, social, and individual dimensions.