The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a constitutional body that was established under Article 315 of the Indian Constitution. The primary responsibility of the commission is to recruit and appoint civil servants to various services of the Government of India, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Foreign Service (IFS), among others.
Get the full solved assignment PDF of BPAC 133 of 2022-23 session now. Click here to download and guarantee top marks! Plus, browse our store for solved assignments of all IGNOU courses.
The UPSC comprises a chairman and other members appointed by the President of India. The President determines the number of members, which can vary from six to ten. Members of the commission serve for a term of six years or until they reach the age of 65, whichever comes first.
The UPSC conducts recruitment examinations for various civil services of the Government of India, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Revenue Service (IRS), and Indian Forest Service (IFS), among others. Additionally, the commission conducts examinations for the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) and Combined Defence Services (CDS).
Besides conducting recruitment examinations, the UPSC advises the President of India on matters related to the appointment, transfer, and promotion of civil servants. The commission also advises the government on the framing of recruitment rules, promotion policies, and disciplinary actions against civil servants.
Apart from recruitment and advisory functions, the UPSC conducts interviews and personality tests for candidates who have cleared the written examination. Additionally, the commission conducts various other tests, including medical tests, physical tests, and language tests, depending on the nature of the service for which the candidate has applied.
Overall, the UPSC plays a critical role in ensuring the selection of qualified and competent civil servants to serve the nation. Its impartiality and transparency in conducting examinations and making recommendations for appointments have made it a highly respected institution in India.